Njengombukeli wesikhathi eside wezinhlelo zokudla ezizinzile, iNgaphezu kwepulaziithimba labacwaningi cishe lifinyeze ubukhulu obuyinhloko kanye nezinhlelo zezinkomba ezithile zeukudla okusimeme nesiphuzoukuhlola nezilinganiso.

 

Omunye umthombo wokudla.Ikakhulukazi, ingafingqwa njengamaphoyinti okuhlola wenkomba alandelayo:

.Imenyu yesakhiwo sokudla okunempilo

.Ukucubungula esizeni kwezithako ezintsha, imikhiqizo egayiwe yasezimbonini engeyona eyokudla

.Ukusetshenziswa kwezithako zonyaka

.Ukusetshenziswa kanye nengxenye izithako zendawo

.Ukusetshenziswa kanye nengxenye yezithako ezihlangabezana noma ezedlula izindinganiso zemvelo

.Ingxenye yabadla imifino

.Ukukhathalela inhlalakahle yezilwane lapho ukhetha izithako zezilwane, njengokungasebenzisi izinkukhu ezivalelwe, njll.

.Gcina izilwane zasendle noma izinhlanzi ezisengozini zingekho kumenyu

.Ayinikezi iziphuzo zezimboni

.Ukusekelwa kwabalimi bamazwe ngamazwe ngaphansi kohwebo olulungile, njengekhofi, itiye, amafutha, njll.

 

Njengenhlangano yesevisi enelisa ukuzizwisa kokudla kwamakhasimende, izindawo zokudlela zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuqondisweni kokudla.Eqinisweni, hlobo luni lokudla nemenyu okunikezwayo kuyinqubo yemfundo engabonakali kumakhasimende.Njengendawo yokudlela esimeme, kunjalo, akufanele igxile ekwandiseni ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende "kwesifiso sokukhuluma" kanye "nenhliziyo yokubukisa", kodwa kufanele ithathe "ukudla okunempilo" njengezinga eliyisisekelo lokuthengwa kwesithako kanye nokulungiswa kwemenyu.Izikhombisi-ndlela zendawo, eziphilayo, zemifino kanye nezinye zonke zibhekwa ngokombono wezempilo yekhasimende.Phezu kwezempilo, izinga eliphezulu lokugqugquzela umuzwa wabathengi wokuzibophezela kanye nesibopho sokusimama kwemvelo nenhlalo ngokukhethwa nokupheka kwezithako, ukuze abathengi bathole ukwaneliseka okungokomoya okungaphezu kokunambitha kwabo ekudleni kwabo.

 

Okwesibili ukuphatha.Ikakhulukazi, ingafingqwa njengamaphoyinti okuhlola wenkomba alandelayo:

.Ukusetshenziswa kwezithako kuhloswe ngazo ukusebenzisa izinto ngendlela engcono kakhulu, ukunciphisa imfucuza, futhi kuhloswe ukuthi kungabi bikho imfucuza ukuze kuncishiswe ukukhiqizwa kukadoti.

.Ukulahlwa kokudla okusele (isb. ukwenza umquba) nokwesekwa kwamakhasimende ukuze athathe ukudla okusalile

.Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezinciphisa umthelela wemvelo, njengemikhiqizo yepulasitiki

.Hlunga futhi usebenzise kabusha imfucuza ezindaweni zokudlela

.Zama ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo yokuhlanza imvelo ekuhlanzeni indawo yokudlela

.Yehlisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, sebenzisa imikhiqizo yokonga amandla, futhi usebenzise amandla aluhlaza ngaphansi kwezimo

.Gxila kakhulu ezinzuzweni zesisebenzi kanye nokuphumula

 

Abaphathi beizindawo zokudlela ezizinzilekuwukubonakaliswa kwamagugu esimeme enkampanini.Ngokuvamile kunenkolelo yokuthi inhlangano engasekela ukuphathwa okusimeme ekuphatheni kwayo ingasebenzela kangcono amakhasimende angaphandle, okuhambisana nokubukeka kwayo.

 

Okwesithathu, okubuye kube izinga eliphezulu, umphakathi kanye neketango lentengo.Ikakhulukazi, ingafingqwa njengamaphoyinti okuhlola wenkomba alandelayo:

.Sabalalisa ngokugcwele umqondo wokuphakelwa okusimeme kubasebenzi nakumakhasimende futhi unikeze ukuqeqeshwa okufanele

.Ukuhlola ama-value chain suppliers ngenhlonipho kubasebenzi kanye nokuqwashisa ngemvelo

.Nikeza amathuba emisebenzi kwabakhubazekile nababuthaka emphakathini

.Nikela ngokudla okusele

 

Ngaphezu kokuphakela amakhasimende kanye nokuphatha kwangaphakathi, imfuneko ephezulu yezindawo zokudlela ezisimeme ukushayela ukusimama kochungechunge lwenani kanye nomphakathi.Ngokungangabazeki, ukusimama kwangempela akuyona into engafezwa umuntu oyedwa noma iqembu, kodwa umsebenzi ohlelekile kanye nemvelo.Uma indawo yokudlela esimeme enamandla inamandla okutshala inani layo elibalulekile emikhakheni ehlobene "yangaphandle" nemiphakathi, izinzuzo ezisimeme nazo zizothuthukiswa kakhulu.